HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT
IMPLEMENTATION OF HAZARDOUS WASTE (MANAGEMENT & HANDLING) RULES, 1989, AND HAZARDOUS WASTES (MANAGEMENT & HANDLING) AMENDMENT RULES, 2000.
SALIENT FEATURES OF RULES:
- The Hazardous Waste (Management and Handling) rule was notified in 1989 and the same was amended during Jan 2000 & May 2003. These rules are notified under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 by Ministry of Environment and Forest , GOI.
ROLES & RESPONSIBILITIES OF POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
KSPCB shall grant/refuse authorization to the occupier or operator of The facility- Rule5
- KSPCB shall conduct public hearing- Rule8(4)
- KSPCB shall approve the layout & design of the TSDF- Rule8A
- KSPCB shall monitor the setting up and the operation of the TSDF- Rule8A(3)
- KSPCB empowered to levy fine and collect the entire cost of the of the damage caused to the environment by the occupier/operator- Rule 16
ROLES & RESPONSIBILITIES OF STATE GOVERNMENT
- The State Government, operator of a facility or any association of occupier shall identify sites for common hazardous waste disposal facility - Rule8(2)
- The State Government shall approve the sites- Rule8(6)
- The State Government shall acquire the sites for setting up of TSDF- Rule8(7)
ROLES & RESPONSIBILITIES OF OCCUPIER/OPERATOR
- The occupier/Operator of the facility shall have to obtain authorization from KSPCB for collection, storage, transportation, treatment and disposal of Hazardous Waste-Rule 5.
- The occupier or operator of the facility or any association of occupier shall be responsible for identifying sites for common disposal facility -Rule8(2)
- The occupier or operator of the facility or any association of occupier shall under take EIA study and submit report to the Pollution Control Board - Rule8(3)
PENAL PROVISIONS:
- KSPCB is empowered to refuse authorization for non compliance.
- KSPCB is empowered to impose penalties for non compliance in consultations with CPCB, Delhi .
- KSPCB is empowered to file a criminal case for non compliance which attracts punishment up to 5 years imprisonment with or without fine of Rupees One Lakh (Maximum).
- Chairman, Karnataka State Pollution Control Board is empowered to issue closure direction under Sec 5 of Environment (Protection) Act.
AUTHORISATION STATUS:
Board has taken up inventorisation of hazardous waste generating industries with the assistance of GTZ and the status of the same is given below:
Number of industries identified |
1565 |
Number of industries working |
1565 |
IMPORT OF HAZARDOUS WASTE:
- The Importer shall apply to State Pollution Control Board 120 days in advance.
- Apply for permission to transport Hazardous Waste.
- The SPCB shall examine the application and recommend to MOEF, GOI
- The Ministry of Environment and Forest , GOI is the sanctioning authority.
QUANTITY OF HAZARDOUS WASTE:
Reprocessable Waste: |
45709 |
MT/YR |
Incinerable Waste: |
3059 |
MT/YR |
Landfill Waste: |
22857 |
MT/YR |
TOTAL: |
71625 |
MT/YR |
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